World-wide production of passenger cars Glossary for IELTS

10 Money terms

This glossary can help you prepare for the IELTS writing tasks related to World-wide production of passenger cars.

continent
noun
Any of the world's main continuous expanses of land (Europe, Asia, Africa, North and South America, Australia, Antarctica).
Example: Turning next to the Americas, a sharp contrast can be seen between the Northern and Southern parts of the continent.
divide
verb
Separate or be separated into parts.
Example: For the purposes of this data set, the world is divided into seven regions.
manufacture
verb
Make (something) on a large scale using machinery.
Example: The pie chart gives the percentage of passenger cars manufactured by different regions of the world.
originate
verb
Create or initiate (something).
Example: By contrast, very few cars are produced in the Middle East and Africa: just 2% originate from that area.
percentage
noun
A rate, number, or amount in each hundred.
Example: The pie chart gives the percentage of passenger cars manufactured by different regions of the world.
production
noun
The action of making or manufacturing from components or raw materials, or the process of being so manufactured.
Example: Whereas North America can boast 19% of the world's passenger car production, South America manufactures just 4% of this type of vehicle.
proportion
noun
A part, share, or number considered in comparative relation to a whole.
Example: Moving on to Japan and Korea, despite the fact that they are just two countries rather than a whole region, they account for a sizeable proportion of the total, at 16%.
respectively
adverb
Separately or individually and in the order already mentioned (used when enumerating two or more items or facts that refer back to a previous statement).
Example: What stands out is that the regions of Greater China and Europe lead the way in terms of the manufacture of passenger cars, with 26% and 25% respectively.
sharp
adjective
(of an object) having an edge or point that is able to cut or pierce something.
Example: Turning next to the Americas, a sharp contrast can be seen between the Northern and Southern parts of the continent.
sizeable
adjective
Fairly large.
Example: Moving on to Japan and Korea, despite the fact that they are just two countries rather than a whole region, they account for a sizeable proportion of the total, at 16%.